Best open source raster program out there in terms of digital paintings goes, and in some areas even better than Photoshop. Guest. Dec 2020 Disagree Agree It's open-source and very easy to use. Camilla. Apr 2019. 13 agrees and 6 disagrees Disagree Agree. As of December 2018, 63 image adjustment plug-ins divided into five groups include in the Darktable software. Photivo (Source: Photivo) Photivo is one of the most trusted open source and free raw photo editing software program. It is a GPL3 based photo processor that is capable of handling your raw as well as bitmap files in a non.
What are some free open-source photo editing software out there?
For pro-level editing, Adobe Photoshop and Lightroom are the best option.
Using these two image editing software, you can do all sorts of image editing from basic to advanced.
But the only downfall is you need to pay Adobe every month for using it that is difficult for many starters like me.
In the beginning, I didn't have much money to use Photoshop for doing all types of image retouching.
So, I looked for free photo editing software that let me perform basic to advanced retouching.
Fortunately, I found a lot of free options that let me do color correction, crop & resizing, change orientation, correct light, cutout objects, organize photos, and much more.
Even I can edit SVG files, perform non-destructive editing workflows using those free photo editing apps.
In this guide, I have included 7 best free photo editing software for the newbie like me.
You may ask- what I do as a newbie or hobbyist if I have the budget to use Photoshop and Lightroom?
Well, it doesn't make sense to pay Adobe per month for using it as a hobbyist or a newbie. You can change your plan like me after mastering on editing.
And these free photo editing software I have listed let you be a master on editing.
So, let's dive in.
Contents
7 Best Open Source Photo Editing Software in 2020
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Here is the complete list of free photo editing software.
- GIMP
- Darktable
- Inkscape
- Digikam
- Raw Therapee
- Paint.Net
- Krita
01.GIMP – Best free open-source photo editing software
GIMP is an acronym of the GNU Image Manipulation Program. It has packed with advanced image editing tools and has a Photoshop-like interface.
With GIMP, you can do every type of editing including color correction, retouching, fix distortion, and so on.
To remove background from photos, it has an advanced pen tool, Fuzzy Selection tool, and Free selection tool.
Plus, it has an advanced layer mask tool like Photoshop has. Using this tool, you can precisely erase the background from a complex photo.
For doing advanced retouching, it has come with the Clone Stamp tool, Blemish Remover tool, and Healing brush.
With these tools, you can make your portrait photo stunning.
Moreover, it has a lot of tools to correct perspective distortion, photo color correction, and much more.
Indeed, you can do everything using GIMP as the users of Photoshop do.
So, if you are a pro editor and don't have much money to use Photoshop, then GIMP is the best option to do advanced retouching.
Features
- Advanced image editing tools
- Include layer system
- Upgraded masking tool
- Advanced color management tool
- Upgraded transform tools
- Retouching tools
- Support all types of file format
Pros Photoshop 6 1.
- Customizable interface
- Completely free to use
- Best for professional photo editors
Cons https://bold-soft.mystrikingly.com/blog/download-facebook-app-for-windows-10-pc.
- Steep learning curve
- Doesn't offer non-destructive editing workflow
- Don't let you organize photos
Solution of the cons
If you are a beginner, then you find GIMP a little bit complex. However, there are a lot of websites that offer tutorials to be master on using GIMP.
Check out this article that includes a list of websites that make tutorials on GIMP. Also, you can join on these GIMP forums including GIMP-Forum.Net, Gimpusers.com, GIMP Chat, Gimper.Net, and Reddit.
As GIMP doesn't let you organize photos, you can use Darktable instead of it.
02.Darktable- Best free Lightroom alternative
Darktable is a free photo editor app for mac.
For those who want to do basic editing, organize photos, correct photo color and so on, then Darktable is the best selection.
Like Lightroom, it also offers non-destructive editing workflows. Besides, it has a lot of presets and filters to enhance photos with a few clicks.
The interface of Darktable is similar to Lightroom. At the same time, it has packed with a lot of editing tools like Lr has.
That's why Darktable is considered as the best free Lightroom alternative app.
On Darktable, you can organize photos using tag, location, name, rating, and stars.
It helps you to get the file immediately when you want to edit the photos.
Therefore, it has slider-based image editing tools like LR offers to make the retouching work fast and simple.
Something that I like about Darktable is its automatic repetitive tasks. It helps to make my editing workflows fast that save time.
Features
- A lot of adjustment tools
- Includes a lot of presets
- Advanced color correction tools
- Raw photo processor
- Basic photo editing tools
Pros
- Offer non-destructive editing
- Easy to use
- Perfect for organizing photos
- Free to use
Cons
- Not perfect for advanced retouching
Solution of the cons
Use GIMP open source photo editor that lets you perform advanced retouching workflows.
03.Inkscape- Best free vector design software
Inkscape is a free vector design creation software.
If you are an amateur vector artist and want to create logos, text effects, rendering, and much for free, then Inkscape is for you.
Even you can edit the SVG file precisely on Inkscape.
Indeed, it is solely designed for vector designers to create stunning designs.
The plus of Inkscape is it enables you to convert raster file to vector. Quake live portable. Even it lets you open and edit PDF and AI files.
Also, you can convert bitmap files to vector using Inkscape. Therefore, you can create your social media content using this free photo editing software.
Though it is a robust vector graphic design software, the interface of Inkscape is intuitive.
There is no steep learning curve. That means you can easily be a master in using Inkscape.
Those who don't have enough money to use Adobe Illustrator can use Inkscape as an alternative.
The best part is it is free and lets you do almost everything as Adobe Illustrator does.
Features
- Advanced objection creation tools including drawing tool, shape tool, and text tool
- Include a lot of object manipulation tools
- Upgraded Fill & Stroke
- Rendering
- Supports multiple file-formats including SVG, PDF, PNG, DXF, EPS, SK1
Pros
- Easy to use
- No learning curve
- Adaptable layout and interface
Cons
- Keyboard shortcuts do not perform well
- Occur unexpected crush
Solution of the cons
The keyboard shortcuts of Inkscape don't perform well. So, it is better to use each of the tools manually or selecting from the toolbar.
Crush happened when you add a lot of paths to a project.
So, stop adding multiple paths to a single project. If possible, try to use Adobe Illustrator to avoid these problems.
04.Digikam- Free photo organizing software
DigiKam is a free photo management software. It is solely created for organizing and managing software.
Open Source Photoshop Download
However, I have included this software both for editing and organizing photos.
Besides organizing photos, it also lets you edit photos as it has come with a lot of advanced image editing tools.
With DigiKam, you can process raw photos, correct photo color, adjust brightness & exposure, and much more.
Nonetheless, you can also apply batch photo processing using DigiKam.
Digikam has an advanced module named Light Table for sorting images smartly. Using this module, you can compare each of the photos you shoot.
Furthermore, you can organize photos using meta-tags, stars, ratings, and locations.
The exciting part of Digikam is you can also process raw photos and share them on different social channels.
To get the insight view of DigiKam, you can check out this article by Fix The Photo.
Features
- Support multiple cameras
- Smart photo organizing tools
- Raw processor
- Batch photo processing
- A lot of image editing tools
Pros
- Perfect for photo organization
- Easy to navigate
- Offer batch photo processing
Cons
- Lack of advanced photo editing tools
- Darktable photo organizing system performs better than DigiKam
Solution of the cons
Try to use GIMP instead of DigiKam for advanced image retouching. For organizing photos smartly, use Darktable.
05.Raw Therapee- Best free raw development app
Raw Therapee is an open-source photo editor app for developing raw files.
With Raw Therapee, you can edit raw images in a non-destructive way.
Apart from that, you can edit, correct photo color, organize photos, and perform some retouching workflows.
Though the interface of Raw Therapee is the same as Lightroom, Raw Therapee goes deep in case of color correction.
There are a plethora of options to enhance and correct photo colors. Besides, it lets you process raw photos with depth. You can fix chromatic aberration, noise reduction of your raw files.
However, if we judge Raw Therapee by the intuitiveness of the interface, then Lightroom is superior to it.
Even so, the photo organizing system of Raw Therapee is not as intuitive as LR.
Aside from these, if you find software for developing raw files, then Raw Therapee is the best selection. Transfer photos to computer from android phone.
To get an in-depth look at Raw Therapee features, check out this article of Expert Photography.
Features
- Advanced color correction tools
- Raw image processor
- Photo organization option
- Basic editing tools
- Adjustment tools
Pros
- Completely free
- Enables to convert files in various formats
- Perfect for raw development
Cons
- Unintuitive interface
- Little bit complex
- The performance rate is low comparing to Lightroom
Solution of the cons
Most of the beginner find the interface of Raw Therapee complex. As a solution, you can use Darktable that is another free alternative to Lightroom.
06.Paint.Net- Awesome tool for painting & editing
Paint.Net is another full-featured free photo editing software for Windows.
Intuitive interface, layer system, effects, plugins, and a plethora of editing tools are available on Paint.Net.
Helpful community, tutorials, and plugins make photo editing easy and enjoyable on Paint.Net.
With Paint.Net, you can do basic editing with precision.
Though it doesn't let you do creative editing or advanced retouching, you can give a clean look to your photo free from any visible imperfections.
For making adjustments, it has come with Hue, Saturation, and Curves tools.
Moreover, it includes a lot of art effects to create stunning painting photos including oil, ink, and pencil.
The drawback of this tool is it has come with limited brush workflows.
At the same time, the text tool doesn't perform well when you apply any effects.
Disregarding these drawbacks, it is a great tool for beginners.
Features
- A lot of effects included to remove red-eye, blemishes, and fix distortions
- Powerful editing tools
- Intuitive & customizable interface
- Plethora of History panels
Pros
- Easy to use
- Completely free
- Third-party plugins make editing workflow smooth
- Growing online helpful community
- Tutorials available
Cons
- Lack of advanced retouching tools
- Doesn't come with Dodge & Burn tool
- Unupgraded brush tool
Solution of the cons
Gimp is a better solution to do all types of retouching workflows. Or, you can choose Photoshop to enjoy advanced retouching.
07. Krita- Best free digital painting software
Krita is a free painting photo editing software. The interface of Krita is intuitive and has everything at your fingertips.
With Krita, you can create stunning drawing & painting arts. Even a child can use it to draw paintings.
This digital painting tool has come with a lot of brushes for drawing arts. The best part is you can customize each of the brush tools.
For a newbie, you don't need to make changes into any brushes as it has come with everything you need.
The pencil tool of Krita is by far so advanced than its other counterparts. The softness of this tool is great and its stroke is straight.
To sum up, it is a great digital painting tool for the newbie.
Even those who don't have any painting experience before can create digital drawings using this free photo editor.
Features
- Plethora of brush tools
- Selection tools
- Transform tools
- Layer system
- HDR support
- Drawing assistance
- Color palette
- Advanced pencil tools
Open Source Photoshop Program
Pros
- Completely free to use
- No experience needed to use it
- User-friendly interface
- Support plugins
- Compatible on Linux, Windows, and macOS
Cons
- Crush happened frequently
- Lack of keyboard shortcuts
Solution of the cons
The problem of Krita is there occur crushes often. As a result, you can lose your work.
To get rid of this problem, it is better to save the working file often.
I also noticed that Krita has a lack of keyboard shortcuts and layers. For solving this problem, you can switch your plan Krita to Photoshop.
Conclusion
To enhance photo quality, we must take help from photo editing software, either beginner or professionals.
And the list of open-source photo editing software I have included above help you enhance photos without spending a single buck.
But the question is- which is the best free photo editing software on this list?
Well, it depends on what you are going to do and what you are capable of doing.
To me, Gimp is the best free open-source photo editor on this list. It lets you do almost everything as Photoshop and Lightroom do.
For professionals who don't have enough money to use Photoshop, they can take advantage of this free photo editor.
On the other hand, if you are looking for a free Lightroom alternative, then Darktable is one that you expect.
For your convenience, I have listed those free photo editing software here again.
- Gimp- Best free Photoshop alternative
- Darktable- Best free Lightroom alternative
- Inkscape- Best free vector design app
- Digicam- Best for photo organization
- Raw Therapee- Best raw development app
- Paint.Net- Perfect for painting and basic editing
- Krita- Best free digital painting software
Have you tried out any of the software on this list? Which software are you going to try out?
Have I missed any software that should include?
Let me know by leaving a comment below.
General FAQ
What is the best free photo editing software?
Which free photo editing software is best for beginners?
Darktable, Krita, DigiKam, Inkscape, and Raw Therapee are the best free photo editing software for beginners.
Is there any free photo editing software?
All of the apps I included on this list are free.
Is there an open source version of Photoshop?
Yes, Gimp is the open source version of Photoshop.
Is there an open source version of Lightroom?
Darktable is the open source version of Lightroom.
Sohel Rana
Sohel Rana is the founder, content crafter, and SEO's at Pic Editor Review. He has grown his passion over years about writing on software, how-to guide, and product description.
Photoshop is the first word in graphic design software and like most leading software products, it demands a fee from anyone who wants to use it. In fact, to access Photoshop, you'll need to fork out about $19.99 every month. Personally, I don't have an issue with this given how powerful Photoshop is but there are those who do.
Thankfully, there is a solution to this price problem.
Free alternatives to Photoshop do exist, and they hold their own in terms of quality, too. Here they all are. You can check here for non-free Photoshop alternatives).
Announced to the public in 1995, GIMP is one of the most popular free Photoshop alternatives on the market. It's also likely to be the most powerful graphic design tool on this list. It's free and open source, but packs a professional punch nonetheless.
There are big similarities between Photoshop and GIMP in terms of functionality and user interface, so many find migration from one to the other to be easy. GIMP is also capable of opening and working with PSD files, which are Photoshop specific.
GIMP has a number of high quality features which definitely hold their own against those of Photoshop. The professional features available in GIMP such as color adjustment tools, customizable brushes, gradients, and auto image enhancement tools, make it easy for users to create artwork from scratch and edit photos/images.
The in-depth tutorials cater for all users from beginners to advanced level. This makes it super accessible to everyone, including users who aren't familiar with the open-source application
Learn more at the GIMP website
2. Inkscape
Inkscape is a free and open source vector graphics editor. It's perfect for creating icons for apps and websites, cartoon illustrations, and logos. Despite being free, Inkscape looks and feels incredibly advanced. Some of its many features include intelligent drawing tools, the ability to import and export multiple file types, add-ons, and multilingual support. These powerful tools and its intuitive UI make it an excellent option for beginners.
Although it's probably a little more comparable to Illustrator, Inkscape is a great free Photoshop alternative, especially if you want to save some $$$ (since it's free).
It's also one of the few options on the list compatible with Linux (along with GIMP that is).
Learn more at the Inkscape website.
3. Pixia
Pixia is a raster painting program and graphics editor specifically well–suited for many forms of digital painting.
It offers a lightweight painting environment for digital painting and artwork of all types! Unlike other digital painting and editing tools, Pixia strips the bloatware features away, leaving a fast, focused environment that ensures you can paint without any distraction.
It is also freeware making it a great free Photoshop alternative.
Learn more at the Pixia website.
4. exPhoto
exPhoto is another application by the same developer that created Pixia and is more geared towards photo editing and print graphics. The advantage is that you can choose which application best suits your needs at the time.
Doing some digital painting? Load up Pixia. Looking to touch up a photo? Time for exPhoto. Sure you have to install two apps but it keeps the features geared towards the task at hand, which is smart.
exPhoto is also capable of handling and saving as PSD, just like GIMP.
Learn more at the exPhoto website.
5. Pixlr
Pixlr comes in two distinct flavours. Pixlr Express is ideal for quick fixes and simple edits, while Pixlr Editor is for power users. Both are both free, and both are browser-based web apps, so there's never any need to download the software. This makes it ideal for Chromebook users, too.
Pixlr is feature-packed but has a clean UI that makes it easy to navigate these features without seeming 'cluttered' or overwhelming the users with the number of options available.
One super useful benefit to Pixlr is that it runs free Android and iOS apps that allow you to edit right from your smartphone.
Learn more at the Pixlr website.
6. Krita
Krita was created by artists with the aim of making art tools affordable to everyone. This is an open source digital sketching and painting studio that is geared towards concept artists. illustrators, and designers who want to sketch from scratch. So, if you want to edit existing imagery, this one isn't for you. Krita also offers training material to kickstart your illustration career (or hobby), and can open PSD files, too.
There is a bit of a learning curve to software and the UI isn't too user-friendly, so its best suited to users with some experience. But once you get the hang of it this is an excellent Photoshop alternative that's full of great features for painting and design.
Learn more at the Krita website.
7. Canva
Canva is a browser-based web app that provides everything a graphic designer needs. For those who like to work on their phones or tablets, there are apps for iOS and Android as well.
Used by over 10 million people, Canva serves up millions of stock images, hundreds of fonts, and a wide range of filters, icons, and shapes. With their resources to hand, you can drag and drop images into place before editing them. The simplicity of Canva makes sophisticated design accessible to everyone with a diverse range of templates available, and even the most amateur of users will get decent design outcomes with the help of this app.
Seasoned graphic designers may find Canva to be a little lightweight, but it's a useful app to have on hand when you need to take a few shortcuts and don't want to sacrifice quality in the process. This is a freemium app and more experienced designers will definitely want the paid version, but pricing is nowhere near Photoshop territory. Check out our Canva Review to learn more.
Learn more at the Canva website.
8. Paint.NET
Thanks to its image based tabs system which makes it easy to work on multiple projects at once, Paint.Net is a great free alternative to Photoshop. Also, the inclusion of layers – a feature normally reserved for expensive professional software – makes Paint.Net tough to beat. The UI will feel familiar to Photoshop users but it's also very easy to pick up for newbies.
I see it as a halfway house between Microsoft Paint and Photoshop, making it easy for graphic design newbies to grasp. And it's for that reason – among others – that I've personally been using Paint.NET for all my image editing needs over the last few years. It's simplicity combined with the advanced features available makes it a tough one to beat and also a great option for users that have difficulty with software that's geared more towards experienced users. Features include a number of special effects that can sharpen, blur, emboss, distort, and eliminate red-eye from photos in a few clicks.
It's bad news for Mac users though, as Paint.NET is available only for Windows.
Learn more at the Paint.NET website.
9. Seashore
If you're a dedicated Mac user, Seashore may be for you. Available only for Mac OS X's Cocoa framework, Seashore takes inspiration from GIMP (number one on this list) by serving up similar functionality and using the same native file format.
However, unlike the GIMP, Seashore is aimed at a broader audience who just want to do some basic image editing. It's ideal for new users who with little experience in this area, although the UI is pretty basic and definitely leaves room for improvement.
If you're an amateur photographer or just need to perform some basic image editing, Seashore will do the trick.
Learn more at the Seashore website.
10. SumoPaint
SumoPaint's slogan is, ‘Photoshopping in your browser' – which is pretty self-explanatory. It's an incredibly powerful web app with an answer to most if not all of Photoshop's best features.
It's also super fast to navigate and the interface is definitely pleasing to the eye. All of the standard features are accessible for free, such as gradient fill, blur, smudge, line tools, and other features you'd expect to find in Photoshop.
You can use it through your browser and tolerate the ads, or upgrade to SumoPaint Pro to use it without ads and utilize more features.users to access all the basic image manipulation features for free. SumoPaint Pro also allows you to download the software so you can use it offline.
Learn more at the SumoPaint website.
Free Graphic Design Software That Doesn't Suck
The exciting part of Digikam is you can also process raw photos and share them on different social channels.
To get the insight view of DigiKam, you can check out this article by Fix The Photo.
Features
- Support multiple cameras
- Smart photo organizing tools
- Raw processor
- Batch photo processing
- A lot of image editing tools
Pros
- Perfect for photo organization
- Easy to navigate
- Offer batch photo processing
Cons
- Lack of advanced photo editing tools
- Darktable photo organizing system performs better than DigiKam
Solution of the cons
Try to use GIMP instead of DigiKam for advanced image retouching. For organizing photos smartly, use Darktable.
05.Raw Therapee- Best free raw development app
Raw Therapee is an open-source photo editor app for developing raw files.
With Raw Therapee, you can edit raw images in a non-destructive way.
Apart from that, you can edit, correct photo color, organize photos, and perform some retouching workflows.
Though the interface of Raw Therapee is the same as Lightroom, Raw Therapee goes deep in case of color correction.
There are a plethora of options to enhance and correct photo colors. Besides, it lets you process raw photos with depth. You can fix chromatic aberration, noise reduction of your raw files.
However, if we judge Raw Therapee by the intuitiveness of the interface, then Lightroom is superior to it.
Even so, the photo organizing system of Raw Therapee is not as intuitive as LR.
Aside from these, if you find software for developing raw files, then Raw Therapee is the best selection. Transfer photos to computer from android phone.
To get an in-depth look at Raw Therapee features, check out this article of Expert Photography.
Features
- Advanced color correction tools
- Raw image processor
- Photo organization option
- Basic editing tools
- Adjustment tools
Pros
- Completely free
- Enables to convert files in various formats
- Perfect for raw development
Cons
- Unintuitive interface
- Little bit complex
- The performance rate is low comparing to Lightroom
Solution of the cons
Most of the beginner find the interface of Raw Therapee complex. As a solution, you can use Darktable that is another free alternative to Lightroom.
06.Paint.Net- Awesome tool for painting & editing
Paint.Net is another full-featured free photo editing software for Windows.
Intuitive interface, layer system, effects, plugins, and a plethora of editing tools are available on Paint.Net.
Helpful community, tutorials, and plugins make photo editing easy and enjoyable on Paint.Net.
With Paint.Net, you can do basic editing with precision.
Though it doesn't let you do creative editing or advanced retouching, you can give a clean look to your photo free from any visible imperfections.
For making adjustments, it has come with Hue, Saturation, and Curves tools.
Moreover, it includes a lot of art effects to create stunning painting photos including oil, ink, and pencil.
The drawback of this tool is it has come with limited brush workflows.
At the same time, the text tool doesn't perform well when you apply any effects.
Disregarding these drawbacks, it is a great tool for beginners.
Features
- A lot of effects included to remove red-eye, blemishes, and fix distortions
- Powerful editing tools
- Intuitive & customizable interface
- Plethora of History panels
Pros
- Easy to use
- Completely free
- Third-party plugins make editing workflow smooth
- Growing online helpful community
- Tutorials available
Cons
- Lack of advanced retouching tools
- Doesn't come with Dodge & Burn tool
- Unupgraded brush tool
Solution of the cons
Gimp is a better solution to do all types of retouching workflows. Or, you can choose Photoshop to enjoy advanced retouching.
07. Krita- Best free digital painting software
Krita is a free painting photo editing software. The interface of Krita is intuitive and has everything at your fingertips.
With Krita, you can create stunning drawing & painting arts. Even a child can use it to draw paintings.
This digital painting tool has come with a lot of brushes for drawing arts. The best part is you can customize each of the brush tools.
For a newbie, you don't need to make changes into any brushes as it has come with everything you need.
The pencil tool of Krita is by far so advanced than its other counterparts. The softness of this tool is great and its stroke is straight.
To sum up, it is a great digital painting tool for the newbie.
Even those who don't have any painting experience before can create digital drawings using this free photo editor.
Features
- Plethora of brush tools
- Selection tools
- Transform tools
- Layer system
- HDR support
- Drawing assistance
- Color palette
- Advanced pencil tools
Open Source Photoshop Program
Pros
- Completely free to use
- No experience needed to use it
- User-friendly interface
- Support plugins
- Compatible on Linux, Windows, and macOS
Cons
- Crush happened frequently
- Lack of keyboard shortcuts
Solution of the cons
The problem of Krita is there occur crushes often. As a result, you can lose your work.
To get rid of this problem, it is better to save the working file often.
I also noticed that Krita has a lack of keyboard shortcuts and layers. For solving this problem, you can switch your plan Krita to Photoshop.
Conclusion
To enhance photo quality, we must take help from photo editing software, either beginner or professionals.
And the list of open-source photo editing software I have included above help you enhance photos without spending a single buck.
But the question is- which is the best free photo editing software on this list?
Well, it depends on what you are going to do and what you are capable of doing.
To me, Gimp is the best free open-source photo editor on this list. It lets you do almost everything as Photoshop and Lightroom do.
For professionals who don't have enough money to use Photoshop, they can take advantage of this free photo editor.
On the other hand, if you are looking for a free Lightroom alternative, then Darktable is one that you expect.
For your convenience, I have listed those free photo editing software here again.
- Gimp- Best free Photoshop alternative
- Darktable- Best free Lightroom alternative
- Inkscape- Best free vector design app
- Digicam- Best for photo organization
- Raw Therapee- Best raw development app
- Paint.Net- Perfect for painting and basic editing
- Krita- Best free digital painting software
Have you tried out any of the software on this list? Which software are you going to try out?
Have I missed any software that should include?
Let me know by leaving a comment below.
General FAQ
What is the best free photo editing software?
Which free photo editing software is best for beginners?
Darktable, Krita, DigiKam, Inkscape, and Raw Therapee are the best free photo editing software for beginners.
Is there any free photo editing software?
All of the apps I included on this list are free.
Is there an open source version of Photoshop?
Yes, Gimp is the open source version of Photoshop.
Is there an open source version of Lightroom?
Darktable is the open source version of Lightroom.
Sohel Rana
Sohel Rana is the founder, content crafter, and SEO's at Pic Editor Review. He has grown his passion over years about writing on software, how-to guide, and product description.
Photoshop is the first word in graphic design software and like most leading software products, it demands a fee from anyone who wants to use it. In fact, to access Photoshop, you'll need to fork out about $19.99 every month. Personally, I don't have an issue with this given how powerful Photoshop is but there are those who do.
Thankfully, there is a solution to this price problem.
Free alternatives to Photoshop do exist, and they hold their own in terms of quality, too. Here they all are. You can check here for non-free Photoshop alternatives).
Announced to the public in 1995, GIMP is one of the most popular free Photoshop alternatives on the market. It's also likely to be the most powerful graphic design tool on this list. It's free and open source, but packs a professional punch nonetheless.
There are big similarities between Photoshop and GIMP in terms of functionality and user interface, so many find migration from one to the other to be easy. GIMP is also capable of opening and working with PSD files, which are Photoshop specific.
GIMP has a number of high quality features which definitely hold their own against those of Photoshop. The professional features available in GIMP such as color adjustment tools, customizable brushes, gradients, and auto image enhancement tools, make it easy for users to create artwork from scratch and edit photos/images.
The in-depth tutorials cater for all users from beginners to advanced level. This makes it super accessible to everyone, including users who aren't familiar with the open-source application
Learn more at the GIMP website
2. Inkscape
Inkscape is a free and open source vector graphics editor. It's perfect for creating icons for apps and websites, cartoon illustrations, and logos. Despite being free, Inkscape looks and feels incredibly advanced. Some of its many features include intelligent drawing tools, the ability to import and export multiple file types, add-ons, and multilingual support. These powerful tools and its intuitive UI make it an excellent option for beginners.
Although it's probably a little more comparable to Illustrator, Inkscape is a great free Photoshop alternative, especially if you want to save some $$$ (since it's free).
It's also one of the few options on the list compatible with Linux (along with GIMP that is).
Learn more at the Inkscape website.
3. Pixia
Pixia is a raster painting program and graphics editor specifically well–suited for many forms of digital painting.
It offers a lightweight painting environment for digital painting and artwork of all types! Unlike other digital painting and editing tools, Pixia strips the bloatware features away, leaving a fast, focused environment that ensures you can paint without any distraction.
It is also freeware making it a great free Photoshop alternative.
Learn more at the Pixia website.
4. exPhoto
exPhoto is another application by the same developer that created Pixia and is more geared towards photo editing and print graphics. The advantage is that you can choose which application best suits your needs at the time.
Doing some digital painting? Load up Pixia. Looking to touch up a photo? Time for exPhoto. Sure you have to install two apps but it keeps the features geared towards the task at hand, which is smart.
exPhoto is also capable of handling and saving as PSD, just like GIMP.
Learn more at the exPhoto website.
5. Pixlr
Pixlr comes in two distinct flavours. Pixlr Express is ideal for quick fixes and simple edits, while Pixlr Editor is for power users. Both are both free, and both are browser-based web apps, so there's never any need to download the software. This makes it ideal for Chromebook users, too.
Pixlr is feature-packed but has a clean UI that makes it easy to navigate these features without seeming 'cluttered' or overwhelming the users with the number of options available.
One super useful benefit to Pixlr is that it runs free Android and iOS apps that allow you to edit right from your smartphone.
Learn more at the Pixlr website.
6. Krita
Krita was created by artists with the aim of making art tools affordable to everyone. This is an open source digital sketching and painting studio that is geared towards concept artists. illustrators, and designers who want to sketch from scratch. So, if you want to edit existing imagery, this one isn't for you. Krita also offers training material to kickstart your illustration career (or hobby), and can open PSD files, too.
There is a bit of a learning curve to software and the UI isn't too user-friendly, so its best suited to users with some experience. But once you get the hang of it this is an excellent Photoshop alternative that's full of great features for painting and design.
Learn more at the Krita website.
7. Canva
Canva is a browser-based web app that provides everything a graphic designer needs. For those who like to work on their phones or tablets, there are apps for iOS and Android as well.
Used by over 10 million people, Canva serves up millions of stock images, hundreds of fonts, and a wide range of filters, icons, and shapes. With their resources to hand, you can drag and drop images into place before editing them. The simplicity of Canva makes sophisticated design accessible to everyone with a diverse range of templates available, and even the most amateur of users will get decent design outcomes with the help of this app.
Seasoned graphic designers may find Canva to be a little lightweight, but it's a useful app to have on hand when you need to take a few shortcuts and don't want to sacrifice quality in the process. This is a freemium app and more experienced designers will definitely want the paid version, but pricing is nowhere near Photoshop territory. Check out our Canva Review to learn more.
Learn more at the Canva website.
8. Paint.NET
Thanks to its image based tabs system which makes it easy to work on multiple projects at once, Paint.Net is a great free alternative to Photoshop. Also, the inclusion of layers – a feature normally reserved for expensive professional software – makes Paint.Net tough to beat. The UI will feel familiar to Photoshop users but it's also very easy to pick up for newbies.
I see it as a halfway house between Microsoft Paint and Photoshop, making it easy for graphic design newbies to grasp. And it's for that reason – among others – that I've personally been using Paint.NET for all my image editing needs over the last few years. It's simplicity combined with the advanced features available makes it a tough one to beat and also a great option for users that have difficulty with software that's geared more towards experienced users. Features include a number of special effects that can sharpen, blur, emboss, distort, and eliminate red-eye from photos in a few clicks.
It's bad news for Mac users though, as Paint.NET is available only for Windows.
Learn more at the Paint.NET website.
9. Seashore
If you're a dedicated Mac user, Seashore may be for you. Available only for Mac OS X's Cocoa framework, Seashore takes inspiration from GIMP (number one on this list) by serving up similar functionality and using the same native file format.
However, unlike the GIMP, Seashore is aimed at a broader audience who just want to do some basic image editing. It's ideal for new users who with little experience in this area, although the UI is pretty basic and definitely leaves room for improvement.
If you're an amateur photographer or just need to perform some basic image editing, Seashore will do the trick.
Learn more at the Seashore website.
10. SumoPaint
SumoPaint's slogan is, ‘Photoshopping in your browser' – which is pretty self-explanatory. It's an incredibly powerful web app with an answer to most if not all of Photoshop's best features.
It's also super fast to navigate and the interface is definitely pleasing to the eye. All of the standard features are accessible for free, such as gradient fill, blur, smudge, line tools, and other features you'd expect to find in Photoshop.
You can use it through your browser and tolerate the ads, or upgrade to SumoPaint Pro to use it without ads and utilize more features.users to access all the basic image manipulation features for free. SumoPaint Pro also allows you to download the software so you can use it offline.
Learn more at the SumoPaint website.
Free Graphic Design Software That Doesn't Suck
Photoshop is a powerhouse, but if you're struggling to justify its rather heavy price-tag, then the eight Photoshop alternatives listed above should tide you over.
If you are curious as to what options exist with a price tag, check out our list of Paid Photoshop Alternatives.
Do you know of any other free Photoshop alternatives? Share them with us in the comments section below!